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VGT vs QQQ

Jan 30, 2004 – Sep 24, 2026, VGT sets the start date

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VGTQQQ
Final balance$244,391$237,409
CAGR15.16%15.01%
Max drawdown−54.63%−53.40%
Sharpe ratio0.740.76

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Growth of $10,000

  • VGT
  • QQQ

Trailing returns

Annualized past 1Y

PeriodVGTQQQVGT − QQQ
YTD33.16%21.05%+12.11%
1Y35.95%24.91%+11.04%
3Y34.88%28.18%+6.70%
5Y19.63%15.39%+4.24%
10Y24.76%20.95%+3.81%
15Y22.04%20.08%+1.95%
20Y17.32%16.65%+0.67%

Metrics

ReturnVGTQQQ
Final balance$244,391$237,409
Total return2343.91%2274.09%
CAGR15.16%15.01%
Calendar yearsVGTQQQ
Best year61.89%54.86%
Worst year−42.82%−41.73%
Positive years19 of 2118 of 21
RiskVGTQQQ
Max drawdown−54.63%−53.40%
Longest drawdown3.2 years3.1 years
Volatility (annualized)22.75%21.45%
Risk-adjustedVGTQQQ
Sharpe ratio0.740.76
Sortino ratio1.051.08
Calmar ratio0.280.28

Worst drawdowns

DeclinePeakBottomRecovered
−54.6%Oct 2007Nov 2008Jan 2011
−35.1%Dec 2021Oct 2022Nov 2023
−31.8%Feb 2020Mar 2020Jun 2020
−27.2%Dec 2024Apr 2025Jun 2025
−23.7%Oct 2018Dec 2018Mar 2019

Annual returns

YearVGTQQQVGT − QQQ
2004*−2.86%+8.72%−11.58%
2005+3.00%+1.57%+1.43%
2006+8.85%+7.14%+1.71%
2007+14.78%+19.03%−4.25%
2008−42.82%−41.73%−1.10%
2009+61.89%+54.68%+7.21%
2010+12.78%+20.14%−7.37%
2011+0.54%+3.48%−2.93%
2012+13.96%+18.11%−4.16%
2013+30.97%+36.63%−5.66%
2014+16.69%+19.18%−2.50%
2015+5.05%+9.44%−4.39%
2016+13.77%+7.10%+6.67%
2017+37.08%+32.66%+4.42%
2018+2.46%−0.13%+2.59%
2019+48.62%+38.96%+9.66%
2020+46.04%+48.41%−2.36%
2021+30.45%+27.42%+3.03%
2022−29.70%−32.58%+2.88%
2023+52.66%+54.86%−2.20%
2024+29.30%+25.58%+3.73%
2025+21.77%+20.77%+1.00%
2026*+33.16%+21.05%+12.11%

* Partial year

Rolling returns

PeriodVGT medianQQQ medianMore often ahead
1Y16.83%18.64%VGT 52%
3Y15.36%16.34%QQQ 51%
5Y17.32%16.70%VGT 51%
10Y18.65%17.66%QQQ 55%

About VGT vs QQQ

VGT holds US technology companies of every size. The sector rules it follows count Amazon as a retailer, and Alphabet and Meta as communication companies, so none of the three is in it. QQQ holds all three, since the Nasdaq-100 takes the largest non-financial companies on the Nasdaq whatever their sector.

VGT returned 15.2% a year from Jan 2004 to Sep 2026, against 15.0% for QQQ. Both fell furthest in 2007–2008, VGT by 54.6% and QQQ by 53.4%. VGT beat QQQ in 11 of 21 full years, but QQQ was ahead in 55% of rolling 10-year periods.

Uses daily closing prices with dividends reinvested. Fund fees are included, but not taxes or trading costs. The comparison starts on Jan 30, 2004, when VGT's prices begin.

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