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Nov 18, 2004 – Oct 2, 2026, Rebalanced annually, GLD sets the start date

Final balanceCAGRMax drawdownSharpe ratio
Permanent Portfolio$45,871+7.21%−19.03%0.97
Golden Butterfly$51,537+7.79%−19.57%0.91

Growth of $10,000

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Key metrics

ReturnPermanent PortfolioGolden Butterfly
Final balance$45,871$51,537
Total return+358.71%+415.37%
CAGR+7.21%+7.79%
Calendar yearsPermanent PortfolioGolden Butterfly
Best year+22.49%+19.81%
Worst year−13.85%−12.96%
Positive years17 of 2117 of 21
RiskPermanent PortfolioGolden Butterfly
Max drawdown−19.03%−19.57%
Longest drawdown2.5 years2.4 years
Volatility (annualized)7.47%8.67%
Risk-adjustedPermanent PortfolioGolden Butterfly
Sharpe ratio0.970.91
Sortino ratio1.391.30
Calmar ratio0.380.40

Trailing returns

PeriodPermanent PortfolioGolden ButterflyPermanent Portfolio − Golden Butterfly
YTD+0.53%+2.84%−2.31%
1Y+4.51%+6.42%−1.90%
3Y+14.94%+15.36%−0.42%
5Y+6.42%+6.90%−0.48%
10Y+6.70%+7.47%−0.76%
15Y+6.09%+7.45%−1.36%
20Y+7.11%+7.68%−0.57%

Rolling returns

PeriodPermanent Portfolio medianGolden Butterfly medianMore often ahead
1Y+8.41%+9.05%Golden Butterfly 60%
3Y+6.52%+7.00%Golden Butterfly 70%
5Y+6.49%+7.43%Golden Butterfly 77%
10Y+6.52%+7.43%Golden Butterfly 100%

Worst drawdowns

DeclinePeakBottomRecoveredLength
−19.0%Nov 2021Oct 2022May 20242.5 years
−14.1%Mar 2008Nov 2008Aug 20091.4 years
−11.1%Mar 2020Mar 2020Apr 20202 months
−8.0%Jul 2016Dec 2016Aug 20171.1 years
−8.0%May 2006Jun 2006Nov 20066 months

Annual returns

YearPermanent PortfolioGolden ButterflyPermanent Portfolio − Golden Butterfly
2017+10.87%+11.06%−0.19%
2018−1.83%−3.92%+2.09%
2019+16.51%+17.76%−1.25%
2020+16.77%+14.59%+2.17%
2021+4.05%+8.86%−4.81%
2022−13.85%−12.96%−0.89%
2023+11.42%+12.33%−0.92%
2024+11.58%+11.75%−0.16%
2025+22.49%+19.81%+2.68%
2026to Oct 2+0.53%+2.84%−2.31%

Holdings

Permanent Portfolio

  • VTIUS total stock market25%
  • TLTLong-term Treasuries25%
  • SHYShort-term Treasuries25%
  • GLDGold25%

Golden Butterfly

  • VTIUS total stock market20%
  • VBRUS small-cap value20%
  • TLTLong-term Treasuries20%
  • SHYShort-term Treasuries20%
  • GLDGold20%

About Permanent Portfolio vs Golden Butterfly

The Golden Butterfly is the Permanent Portfolio with small-cap value stocks added. Both hold US stocks, long-term Treasuries, short-term Treasuries and gold. The Permanent Portfolio splits them into quarters; the Golden Butterfly adds a fifth slice for small-cap value, so it holds 40% in stocks against 25%.

The Permanent Portfolio returned 7.2% a year from Nov 2004 to Oct 2026, against 7.8% for the Golden Butterfly. The Permanent Portfolio fell furthest in 2021–2022, by 19.0%, and the Golden Butterfly in 2008–2009, by 19.6%. The Golden Butterfly beat the Permanent Portfolio in 13 of 21 full years and in every rolling 10-year period.

Daily closes with dividends reinvested and fund fees included, before taxes and trading costs. Both rebalance once a year. The comparison starts on Nov 18, 2004, when GLD's prices begin.